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・ Canon de 12 de Vallière
・ Canon de 12 Gribeauval
・ Canon de 120mm L mle 1931
・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1893 naval gun
・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1910 naval gun
・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1927
・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1929
・ Canon de 155 C modèle 1915 St. Chamond
・ Canon de 155 C modèle 1917 Schneider
・ Canon de 155mm GPF
・ Canon de 16 Gribeauval
・ Canon de 164 mm Modèle 1893
・ Canon de 194 mle GPF
・ Canon de 24 de Vallière
・ Canon de 24 Gribeauval
Canon de 240 L Mle 1884
・ Canon de 305 mm Modèle 1893/96 gun
・ Canon de 4 de Vallière
・ Canon de 4 Gribeauval
・ Canon de 6 système An XI
・ Canon de 65 M (montagne) modele 1906
・ Canon de 75 CA modèle 1940 Schneider
・ Canon de 75 M(montagne) modele 1919 Schneider
・ Canon de 75 M(montagne) modele 1928
・ Canon de 75 mle GP II
・ Canon de 75 mle GP III
・ Canon de 75 mle GP1
・ Canon de 75 mle TR
・ Canon de 75 modèle 1897
・ Canon de 75 modèle 1905 Schneider


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Canon de 240 L Mle 1884 : ウィキペディア英語版
Canon de 240 L Mle 1884

The Canon de 240 L Modele 1884 started life as a coastal artillery piece for use in coastal fortifications. However the events of 1914 dictated that it would soon see action inland as heavy field artillery and railway artillery during World War I.
Although the majority of combatants had heavy field artillery prior to the outbreak of war, none had adequate numbers of heavy guns in service, nor had they foreseen the growing importance of heavy artillery once the Western Front stagnated and trench warfare set in. All sides withdrew guns from their fortresses and from storage and built suitable field carriages in an effort to give their forces the heavy field artillery needed to deal with trenches and hardened concrete fortifications.
The St. Chamond company was given the task of building a carriage for the Modele 1884 and this carriage could be towed in two loads by tractors and assembled by winches. The initial conversion were so successful that St. Chamond built another 60 new guns and 60 spare barrels. The Modele 1884 was one of the few heavy guns that could be deployed without the need for rail carriage. Guns that survived the war were designated the ''Canon de Mle 84/17'' and used again during World War II. Guns captured by Germany after the Fall of France were designated ''Kanone 564(f)'' and used for coastal defense.〔Twentieth-Century Artillery〕
==References==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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